About Adobe Acrobat Pro
Adobe Acrobat Pro includes tools for checking and improving PDF accessibility. Users can assess a PDF's current accessibility, identify potential barriers, and make corrections to document structure, reading order, headings, lists, tables, alternative text, and other accessibility features.
Acrobat supports both automated and manual remediation techniques. Some issues can be corrected directly in Acrobat, while others may be more effectively addressed by returning to the original source document or using another remediation tool.
NOTE: Before any significant editing, processing, remediation, or conversion, save an unchanged copy of your PDF as a backup.
Adobe Acrobat Pro: What you need to know
Get Started with Acrobat Pro
Before making changes to a PDF, use Acrobat's Accessibility Checker to assess its current accessibility and identify issues requiring attention.
- Open the PDF in Adobe Acrobat Pro.
- Select All tools > Prepare for accessibility. You may need to select View more to locate this tool.
- Select Check for accessibility.
- Review the Accessibility Checker options and select Start Checking.
- Review the results to identify issues that may require correction or further investigation.
The Accessibility Checker reports issues that have passed, failed, or require manual verification. Some reported issues may not require correction, while other accessibility concerns may not be detected automatically.
When to Use Acrobat Pro
Acrobat Pro is recommended for assessing PDF accessibility and making targeted corrections to documents that already have a usable accessibility structure.
Common uses include:
- Checking a PDF for potential accessibility issues.
- Reviewing and correcting existing document tags and reading order.
- Correcting headings, lists, links, and table structure.
- Adding or correcting alternative text for images.
- Correcting document properties, including title and language.
- Applying optical character recognition (OCR) to scanned documents.
- Reviewing PDFs processed by automated remediation tools.
Acrobat may be particularly useful when a document requires only a limited number of corrections and its existing accessibility features can be preserved.
Things to Consider
Some remediation tasks in Acrobat require familiarity with PDF tags, document structure, and reading order. Complex documents, particularly those containing tables, forms, multiple columns, or intricate layouts, may require substantial manual work.
Automated features such as OCR and automatic tagging can provide a useful starting point, but their results must be reviewed. Automatically generated tags and reading order may not accurately represent the document's content or structure.
Avoid replacing or rebuilding an existing tag structure when targeted corrections will address the identified issues.
If a PDF requires extensive structural remediation, consider whether the original source document can be corrected and exported again, or whether another remediation tool may be more appropriate.
After Remediation
After any remediation efforts, run the Acrobat Accessibility Checker again and review the results.
Pay particular attention to:
- Document tags and logical reading order.
- Headings, lists, and table structure.
- Alternative text for meaningful images.
- Links and interactive elements.
- Document title and language.
Automated accessibility checks cannot identify every accessibility issue. Manual inspection and, when appropriate, testing with assistive technology may be needed before publishing.
Additional Resources
University of Iowa
Adobe Acrobat Documentation
- Create and verify PDF accessibility
- Reading Order tool for PDFs
- Edit document structure with the Content and Tags panels
Other Resources
For additional assistance with PDF accessibility, contact itaccessibility@uiowa.edu.